The Toyota 1/X concept vehicle made its North American
debut today at the 2008 Chicago Auto Show. Developed by Toyota
Motor Corporation, the Toyota 1/X compact hybrid offers a
glimpse into the next era of automotive technological design.
The Toyota 1/X redefines from its very roots the idea of what it
means to be environmentally considerate. Pronounced 1/Xth, the
name is derived from its vehicle mass, fuel consumption and
emissions output, each totaling a fraction of that of other
vehicles in its class.
The 1/X features an aerodynamic ultra-lightweight design that
maintains the interior space of the Toyota Prius hybrid and is
approximately one-third the weight of the Prius. Its low
926-pound curb weight is partially achieved through the use of a
light but very strong carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP)
throughout the body frame.
The aerodynamic shape of the 1/X and unique cabin design result
in smaller pillars, allowing passengers more visibility and
helping to create a greater sense of openness and freedom with
its outer surroundings for driver and passengers. The CFRP
material is lighter and stronger than traditional metals,
creating a shock-absorbing like structure with cross-sections
that help absorb energy during an impact.
The 1/X roof is produced from a bio-plastic made from
environmentally-responsible material derived from kenaf and
ramie plants. The result is a roof that improves heat
insulation, emits less carbon dioxide, increases the amount of
light entering the cabin, and reducing noise.
On the inside, the 1/X employs four ultra-lightweight seats made
of polyester fiber that is knitted three-dimensionally for added
comfort. The material functions like a spring or damper that
helps create a cushion-like feel for all occupants.
The ultra-lightweight stature of the 1/X also helps contribute
to a fuel efficiency target that would double that of the Prius
and allow the 1/X to operate with an ultra-small hybrid
powertrain located under the rear seat. The system combines a
home rechargeable plug-in hybrid unit with a small 500cc
0.5-liter flexible-fuel engine that is 1/4th of the total weight
of the Prius powertrain. The hybrid plug-in concept is designed
to accommodate a lithium-ion battery that would be rechargeable
at home. The result is a vehicle with the possibility of
traveling over 600 miles on a small four-gallon tank of fuel and
achieving the acceleration performance that is equivalent to the
Prius.
In consideration of pedestrians and oncoming traffic, the 1/X is
equipped with non-glare headlights. The front of the 1/X is
dominated by an LED lighting system that sweeps under and across
its large front windshield. The LED system helps eliminate glare
emanating from the headlights. At sunset, the entire surface of
the LED system softly illuminates the entire front surface. With
the headlights on, the LED system surrounds the headlights with
a soft light, helping to prevent glare from striking oncoming
cars and nearby pedestrians.
The light weight of the Toyota 1/X allowed designers to equip
the vehicle with smaller and thinner wheels that help reduce
splashing while driving in wet conditions. The tires are
designed with central grooves that further help prevent water
from splashing in the direction of pedestrians.
The 1/X concept is one more example of Toyota's commitment to
designing clean, safe and innovative vehicles. The Toyota 1/X
concept made its world debut at the 2007 Tokyo Motor Show.
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